27th May 2024

Why do you need the right customer survey questions? Because they hold the key to understanding your customers’ hearts and minds.
Think, you are one of the key stakeholders in a software-as-a-service (SaaS) company. Your team released a new feature – an AI-powered chatbot ready to take on complex queries.
Your inbox is flooded with congratulatory messages, but you stay stoic and decide to wear your customer’s hat and test the chatbot yourself.
You fire up the app, type in a query, and wait. The chatbot stumbles, misunderstands your request and delivers generic responses. This scenario mirrors the B2B landscape.
Companies invest in cutting-edge solutions, expecting seamless experiences. Yet, glitches, misalignments and unmet promises persist. That’s where B2B customer satisfaction surveys step in.
Customer surveys are not just checkboxes; they’re compasses guiding you toward customer-centric excellence.
By asking the right questions—whether it’s about product functionality, onboarding processes or post-sale support, you uncover insights that fuel improvement.
These surveys are your backstage pass to the unfiltered thoughts of your clients—their joys, their gripes, and their wishlist for a better partnership.
But what exactly is a customer satisfaction survey, what are the right questions you could ask and how to ask them? Let’s understand it one by one.
Issac Thomas at Sprinklr reveals 50 must-have customer service questions for your contact centre
A customer satisfaction survey is a tool leveraged by businesses to gather feedback from customers about their experience. These surveys ask customers to rate their satisfaction with a product, service or recent interaction.
You can conduct customer satisfaction surveys through various digital channels, such as chatbots or email.
You can include structured questions with predefined response options or open-ended questions where customers can provide detailed answers. Deploying these customer satisfaction surveys help you with four major benefits:
Your customer survey should be engaging, relevant and effective. Remember, how you pose the question will affect the data you collect.
Below are different customer satisfaction survey question formats, along with their pros, cons and benefits.
This type of survey question gives respondents only two choices. A few binary questions are:
The above questions can be answered with a simple yes or no.
Were you satisfied with your customer support?
Binary scale questions are quicker, easier to answer and easily understood. However, the questions may need more nuance and cause survey fatigue if the survey carries too many questions.
Pro tip: Showing a survey too early in the customer journey (before they have got a flavor of your product) can disrupt the customer’s experience to the extent that they abandon the product altogether.
Hence, time your surveys wisely and keep them short and simple, preferably one question only, with no typing requirements.
You could also use a survey solution that sends automated and contextual survey prompts to website and app visitors, gauging their readiness to take a survey. This way, you pass the control to users and keep them engaged.
Typically, multiple-choice questions have three or more options. These questions are primarily used to collect categorical variables such as race, sex, age group, educational level and satisfaction level.
Which feature would you like us to prioritize next?
For example, suppose you are conducting a customer survey. Herein, you can ask the respondent about their job title, what industry they work in and more.
This would help you compare the customer satisfaction scores of respondents from different job titles or industries.
Most satisfaction surveys are based on scale questions that constitute numbers or labels, such as strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree and strongly agree. Scale questions have several advantages.
Were you satisfied with your customer support?
That said, this type of question does have a significant drawback. You need to discern why a respondent gave you a 2 or an 8 since there is no qualitative insight that you can draw from these customer survey questions.
In this type of survey, customers are asked to rate a product, brand, or firm using a multi-point rating system. This allows them to choose an option that best describes their experience accurately. Like binary scales, semantic differential scales categorize responses as positive or negative.
Qualitative customer satisfaction feedback allows customers to say why they are satisfied with your product or service without you having to make assumptions about the same.
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Avoid asking too many open-ended questions in one survey, which may cause respondent fatigue. In addition, open-ended questions can frustrate your customers and negatively impact your data quality.
Take care not to let personal bias affect you when deciding which questions to ask since it is easy to skew qualitative data.
Now, let’s dive into the different survey question categories to be included in your surveys.
Asking the right questions is the foundation of your customer feedback exercise. Imagine it as a treasure hunt: each question is a clue that leads you deeper into understanding your customers’ experiences.
So, grab your metaphorical map and let’s explore the different types of questions you can include in your customer satisfaction survey.
Asking your customers how happy they are with your product or service can surface product improvement areas, thereby improving customer retention. You can collect customer feedback by asking the following 10 questions:
Go for a mix of open-ended, binary and scale question formats as the question demands. Mixed formatting will keep up respondent interest and yield precise insights.
Gathering demographic data helps brands and marketers with the creation of detailed and precise buyer personas, enabling targeted content, responses and campaigns. Consider asking the following demographic questions in your survey:
Again, avoid bombarding the customer with too many questions and use automated omnichannel survey software to gather as much data implicitly as possible.
Under psychographics, businesses collect information about a customer’s preferences, behaviors, values, habits and tendencies.
For example, psychographics help you understand your customers’ buying habits and why they do what they do. These questions help you identify how you can better serve your customers. Some of the questions in this category are:
A satisfaction scale helps quantify or measure subjective survey feedback. This scale can be adopted in several ways:
Satisfaction scale questions can be phrased as:
Do you know?
You can predict CSAT scores during conversations in real-time, without using surveys! Yes, it’s possible for AI-powered customer service software to:
Keeping an eye on the predicted CSAT, agents can change their resolution approach when things go downhill. Likewise, they can capitalize on “positive moments” by pushing surveys or upsells confidently.
In an open-text survey, participants fill out their responses within a text box. This encourages participants to be honest and freely express their opinions about the company’s products and services.
Here are some examples of open-text questions:
Again, AI plays a vital role in reading between the lines of open-text answers and detecting sentiment about various qualities of customer service, including quality, behavior, resolution time, convenience and more.
In this section, you can include questions about follow-up with the participants in the future and receive updated feedback from the respondents.
These questions can be phrased in several ways:
Customer satisfaction survey questions can be close-ended or open-ended, enabling sentiment analysis regarding your product or service. Regardless of the type and format, following certain best practices can ensure your questions are always on point. Here they are:
You must choose the right type of survey for collecting customer feedback that best suits your customer service goals.
What kind of information are you looking for? Do you wish to gather quantitative data or will qualitative feedback serve you better? Here are some common objectives with surveys:
A net promoter score (NPS) or CSAT survey can help you highlight significant trends and leverage them to build customer loyalty. In contrast, a customer effort score (CES) survey allows you to calculate the ease of service experience with your company.
We have outlined the different types and categories of survey questions above, but consider these two additional factors during questionnaire formulation:
Segment your target audience based on characteristics such as age, gender, location, purchase history or engagement level.
Different segments should be served with different types of survey questions. Some example segments are:
Customers behave differently on different channels; hence your survey questions, timing and format also change accordingly. To extract maximum response rate, follow these guidelines for different channels:
Timing plays a critical role in surveys. If you wish to see successful results, choose the right moments in the customer journey to ask people for feedback.
For example, when an agent closes a ticket, you can survey the customer and request their feedback on whether the company failed or succeeded in resolving their query.
Abstain from requesting feedback from agitated customers or just-churned customers. Keep an eye out on that predicted CSAT we spoke about and seize the right moment to solicit feedback.
Finding the right balance between asking an appropriate number of questions and overloading respondents is crucial for survey success.
While asking too many questions can discourage participants from completing the survey, asking too few may miss valuable insights. Strive for a sweet spot to optimize completion rates.
On average, a survey should ideally take between 10 and 20 minutes to complete. If it exceeds 20 minutes, there’s a higher chance that participants may lose interest and leave the survey unfinished.
When coming up with survey questions, be careful about how you frame the questions. For example, your language may affect how the respondents answer your questions, leading to skewed results. If you are unsure if your survey is biased, ask your employees for feedback.
Before sending out the survey to each of your customers:
You must close the feedback loop with survey respondents by following up with them. Address every bit of feedback you receive to show that you value your customers’ opinions and feedback.
Let a bot take your survey!
Deploy software that could convert survey questions into a conversation that could be executed by a chatbot.
A chatbot could help you test your survey questions with a bunch of customers and you don’t need to deploy a human agent for it.
Let a section of customers interact with the bot, see if your survey questions are getting favorable responses, and if they do, scale your survey deploying it across multiple channels.
You’ll have gathered how essential customer survey questions are to receiving quality feedback, catalyzing positive changes and improvements in your products, people and processes.
Another point worth noting is your surveys should be omnichannel, gathering customer feedback across all the channels your customers use – digital, social and voice.
In a customer survey, aim for 5-10 questions to gather meaningful insights without overwhelming respondents. Include a mix of closed-ended (e.g., ratings, yes/no) and open-ended questions to cover key aspects of the customer experience.
Yes, customer survey questions can help reduce customer churn by identifying issues, gauging satisfaction and understanding needs.
Actionable insights from surveys enable businesses to address concerns promptly, improve service and enhance customer loyalty, ultimately reducing churn.
Effective customer survey questions should be clear, concise and relevant. Use simple language and avoid leading or biased questions.
Start with broad, general inquiries before moving to specific ones. Mix closed and open-ended questions to gather both quantitative and qualitative insights for actionable results.